尿道综合征的西医治疗具体措施如下：
一、一般治疗
休息、利尿、热水坐浴、下腹热敷、理疗及针刺治疗等。
二、行为治疗
行为治疗包括心理治疗及生物反馈治疗。医生需与患者进行耐心的交谈，使患者对疾病能有正确的认识，并积极配合治疗。膀胱功能训练是行为治疗和生物反馈治疗的重要内容，通过膀胱训练能增强神经系统对排尿的控制能力，降低膀胱的敏感性，重建正常的排尿功能，从而缓解或消除尿频及尿急症状。具体方法是白天鼓励多饮水，进行其他劳作或休闲活动，分散对尿意的注意力。主动控制排尿时间，逐渐延长排尿间隔时间，适量配合有关药物治疗。
三、药物治疗
1、α-受体阻滞药：如萘哌地尔25mg，1次/d，特拉唑嗪2mg，1次/d，或坦洛新(哈乐)0.2mg，1次/d或2次/d口服。
2、解痉镇痛药：抗胆碱类药物如溴丙胺太林(普鲁本辛)、山莨菪碱(氢溴酸山莨菪碱);或选择性平滑肌松弛剂如泌尿灵;毒蕈碱受体阻滞药如舍尼亭等。
3、镁离子口服液：可以提高细胞外液镁离子的浓度，降低逼尿肌的兴奋性，使之处于舒张状态，提高膀胱的顺应性。
4、镇静及抗抑郁药;如阿普唑仑(佳乐定)0.25mg，3次/d或氟西汀(百忧解)20mg，2次/d或3次/d，有抗焦虑、抗抑郁的协同作用。
5、抗生素：感染仍可能是本症的基本因素，故仍主张在发作时，适当选用抗生素治疗，但应避免长时间应用。
6、局部封闭治疗：常用封闭药物如庆大霉素8万U，地塞米松5mg加入2%普鲁卡因6ml。可用于膀胱颈及近端尿道封闭，膀胱三角区封闭。
7、雌激素：用于雌激素水平低下者，分全身用药和局部用药。常用尼尔雌醇2mg，每半月或1月1次;或己烯雌酚0.5mg，1次/d，连用3周，停药1周，酌情重复1疗程;或替勃龙(利维爱)隔天或每3天半片;或己烯雌酚霜剂，外阴或阴道局部应用等。
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